TAURARINMU (HADEJIAWA) PART THREE (3)

HADEJIA A YAU.


DAGA M. MUHAMMAD IDRIS HADEJIA.


SHEIKH USMAN KADUNA *************** ­ Sheikh Usman Kaduna,daya daga cikin manyan malaman Jihar Jigawa,kololuwa­r malunta a masarautar Hadejia, daya daga cikin jigogin "council of ulama" na jihar jigawa, shehi kuma madugun tafiyar Darikar Tijjaniya a masarautar nan. Gaba daya rayuwar malam akan yada ilmin addini ta kare.

Malam ya yi aiki a L.E.A a matsayin babban inspector na Arabiya.Ya sha yin Board Member a Hukumar Alhazai ta jiha.

Gidan malam jami'a ce ta masarautar Hadejia. Malam malamin malamai ne domin duk wani malami mai shekaru saba'in zuwa kasa in malam bai karantar da shi ba to ya karantar da malaminsa. Malam ­ ya yi nisa a fagen bayarda ilmi domin har daga kasashen ketare ana zuwa wannan jami'a tasa.


Almajiran malam ne suka fara kafa Islamiya ta dare domin magance hira marar amfani da matasa kan yi a cikin wannan gari.

Malamyana gabatar da tafsiri a kowane watan azumi a dukshekara wanda ke samun halartar jama'a masu yawa. Bayan karantarwa ta yau da kullum malam yana karantar da hadisi a ranar kowace juma'a tsakanin magariba da isha'i. Allah ya karawa malamlafiya ya kuma ba shi ladan Ayyukanda yake na Alkairi.


ALHAJI HASHIMU AMAR(WAZIRIN HADEJI)*************** ­* Alhaji Hashimu Amar yana daya daga cikin tsofin 'yan bokon wannan masarauta, ajins­u daya da marigayi sarkin Hadejia Alh. Abubakar maje tun daga firamare har midil (Middle).


Alhaji Hashimu Amar a"internal revenue" ya yi aikinsa har ya kai kolokuwawato babban Darakta kuma anan ya yi ritaya. AlhajiHashimu ya dauki ma'aikata matuka a wannan masarauta har ma da wajenta.

Alhaji Hashimu dattijo ne mai gaskiya da rikon amana ya kare mutuncinsa da na masarautarsa matuka don haka wajen daukan aikinsa bai nuna kabilanci ba, babu ruwansa da kusa ko nesa, ko na gari ko kauye.

Wannan ya kara masa mutunci matuka a wannan masarauta. Alhaj­i Hashimu ya zama wazirin Hadejia a lokacin Marigayi Sarkin Hadejia Alh. Abubakar Maje kuma kullum yana hanya domin samo ci gaban wannan masarauta.

Hadejiawa suna masa addu'a Allah ya albarkanci zuriyarsa.

HADEJIA EMIRATE

HADEIJA A YAU.

Authority : Mr. A. Campbell-Irons.

The Emirate of Hadejia contains an area of 2,768 square miles, and is divided into six Districts. It is situated to the north-east of Katagum, in the Northern Division. It is a disputed point whether in the tenth century.

Hadeija or Gobir formed one of the seven Haussa States. In the Kano Chronicle there is a mention that the son of the Sarkin Machina came to Kano in the reign of Yakubu (1452-63) and was made Chief over Hadeija, with the title of Sarkin Gabbas.

It became a Fulani Emirate at the time of the Jihad, Sambo receiving a flag from Othman Dan Fodio. His elder son Buhari made himself King in defiance of the Sarkin Musulmi's edict in favour of his younger brother ; and, obtaining the support of the Shehun Bornu, defeated all opponents. His reign was one long succession of wars and he was finally killed in battle at Gorgaram about 1863.

Hadeija sent in submission to the British in 1903. In 1904 the British occupied the country, but the fifth Chief opposed their advent and was overthrown and killed in 1906, and Haruna appointed in his place. He died in 1909, and was succeeded by the Chiroma Abdulkadir.

In that same year the Beiyut-el-Mal (Baitilmalu) was started.

The population number some 115,448, and consists of Kanuri, Fulani, Auyokawa, Maguzawa from Kano, Koyamawa, Beddawa, Ngizimawa, Mangawa.

There is a town of historic interest in Hadeija named Garungabas, but which in old times bore the name of Biram, which was originally of great influence. It was founded by Arabs from Bagdaza or Baghdad. One Muktari, or Bayajibda, with his younger brother Biram, Migrated west until they reached Birnin Bornu (Kukawa), where the Shehu gave Muktari a town and his daughter in marriage. Muktari was presently compelled to flee, but left his wife on the road, where she gave birth to Biram, who founded Garin Gabbas, Muktari continuing his journey as far as Daura, where he slew the celebrated serpent and married the Queen.

Another version of the legend is that it was Buram, the younger brother, who founded Garingabas.

A descendant of this Arab family still reigns as Chief. Hadejia A yau.